Rules for co-operatives

Last updated: 21 November 2024

The rules are one of the most important documents any co-operative will create. The rules form the basis of everything a co-operative does, so taking time to be thorough, thinking them through and getting them right will pay dividends.

The rules form a binding contract between the co-operative and its members. All members and office holders of the co-operative must agree to follow the rules.

The rules provide the foundation for the way in which a co-operative is to operate. They include information on (but are not limited to):

  • primary activity or activities; 
  • active membership requirements; 
  • qualifications for membership and directors; 
  • procedures to admit new members; 
  • how shares and fundraising will be handled (if any); 
  • any fines for breaking the rules; 
  • voting procedures; 
  • how surplus funds can be dealt with; and
  •  financial reporting and auditing requirements.

Rules passed by special resolution must be lodged with the Registrar as part of applying for registration of the co-operative.