Starting a tenancy Easy English Factsheet

Last updated: 13 May 2025

Renting - Starting a tenancy

Easy English fact sheet

2025

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this fact sheet.

A friend, family member or support person can 
help you.


What is a tenancy?

When you rent a home it is called a tenancy.

Rent is the money you have to pay to live
in the home.

A tenancy is the time you rent a home.
For example, 12 months.

What is a landlord or agent?

  • A landlord owns the home you rent
  • An agent
    • looks after the home while you rent it
    • works for a real estate company.


What is a lease?

A lease is a contract.

It is also called a tenancy agreement.

A lease says

  • you have rented the home
  • how long you will rent the home for
  • other rules you must follow.

You must sign a lease before you can move in to 
a home.

Only sign a lease when you understand it.

  • Ask someone to help you understand the
    lease before you sign.
  • Keep a copy of the lease you signed
    in a safe place.

What is rent?

Rent is the money you have to pay to live 
in the home.


What is a bond?

Bond is money you pay before you can move
in to a home.

When you pay a bond you say you will not 
damage the home while you live there.

Examples of damage are

  • a stain on the carpet
  • a hole in the wall.

You may lose your bond money if you

  • do not pay your rent
  • damage the home.

You

  • give the bond money to the landlord
    or agent

    and

  • sign a form called a Bond Lodgement Form.

 


Do not sign the form if it is blank. 
Blank means nothing on the form.

The bond goes to the landlord.
The landlord must send the money to the 
Residential Tenancies Bond Authority.
The landlord has 10 working days to do this.

The Residential Tenancies Bond Authority

  • keeps the bond safe in a special account.
  • sends you a receipt in the mail. 
    Tell them if you do not receive the receipt.
    Keep the receipt in a safe place.



What is a condition report?

A condition report shows the condition of
each room in the home. For example, the

  • walls
  • floors
  • windows.

Condition tells us

  • how something looks
  • how something works.

For example,

  • broken
  • dirty
  • not working, needs batteries.


The landlord or agent must give you 2 copies of 
the condition report before you move in.


Check the report is right

The report must say if something is
broken or dirty. For example, the mirror in the
bathroom is cracked.

If the report is wrong, you can change it.
For example, the report says the mirror
condition is good but the mirror is cracked.

  • Cross out - Mirror is in good condition.
  • Write - Mirror is cracked.
  • Make changes on the 2 copies of the report.
  • Sign the 2 copies.

Give 1 copy to the landlord or agent.
You must give the copy to the landlord
within 3 days.

Keep your copy in a safe place.



Remember

  • Only sign something when you understand it.
  • Do not sign a blank bond form.
  • Keep a copy of what you sign.
  • Ask for a receipt when you pay
    for something.
  • Keep receipts in a safe place.
  • Get contact details for the landlord or agent.

More information or help
about renting

Consumer Protection WA 
Phone 1300 30 40 54


Consumer Protection WA
More fact sheets 
and information

List of fact sheets in Easy English

  • Buying Furniture
  • Contracts
  • Lay-by
  • Phone and door to door sales
  • Renting - starting a tenancy
  • Renting - during a tenancy
  • Renting - ending a tenancy
  • Refunds, replacements and repairs
  • Scams
  • Services
  • Shopping tips



Phone 1300 30 40 54

Mail Locked Bag 100
East Perth WA 6892

Interpreter 131 450

National Relay Service 133 677

Email consumer@demirs.wa.gov.au

Website www.consumerprotection.wa.gov.au



This information is written in Easy English. 
You might need more information about the law. 
You can ask Consumer Protection WA.

Updated February 2025.

Easy English fact sheet updated by 
Consumer Protection WA.

Look at Clear Written Communications -
The Easy English Style Guide for
information about the format and writing
style of this document.

You can find more information at
www.scopevic.org.au or
phone 03 9843 2000.



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Scope’s Communication and Inclusion Resource Centre 
wrote the Easy English. August 2016 www.scopevic.org.au. 
To see the original contact Consumer Affairs Victoria.

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